Reading Time Estimator
text.estimate_reading_time
Overview
You pass text (or a file_ref); we count its words and divide by a reading speed you control, then hand back the duration in seconds and minutes, a slower/faster band around it, and the arithmetic we used. Rounding and a minimum duration are yours to set. Treat the number as an estimate — real readers vary, and we never pretend otherwise.
Reading time is a simple formula, but LLMs often get it wrong or hide their WPM assumption. We make the assumption explicit and return an uncertainty band.
Reliability
BEST_EFFORT — the result is an estimate, not a measurement. WPM, rounding, and range_seconds (±20% slow/fast reader band) are explicit in the output. Input validation (not retryable): words_per_minute must be positive.
Context footprint
Accepts inline text up to 1M chars or file_ref (up to 2 MB). Upload files via POST /v1/files/upload before passing file_ref. A successful call costs 1 execution credit.
When to use it
When you need a reading-time estimate for content metadata and want the WPM assumption transparent and configurable.
Do not use when you need audience-adjusted timing or when the content is mostly non-text (slides, diagrams, video).
Scope
Non-goals
- Does not adjust for content complexity or reader expertise
- Does not account for technical jargon density or rich formatting
- Does not predict comprehension time — only raw reading duration
Properties
Capabilities
Cost & billing
Flat rate per invocation
File handling
File limits
Constraints this skill applies to your input and generated files. The “Limited by” column shows the static source of each cap; none of these can be raised by upgrading your plan.
| Limit | Value | Limited by |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum size per input file | 1.9 MiB | Skill maximum |
How we handle your data
What this means
This skill may receive sensitive content, but it does not target sensitive data and returns only a structured non-sensitive result.
Squillify guarantees
- Runs inside Squillify
- This skill runs inside Squillify.
- Payloads are not sent to an external service by this skill.
- Squillify does not permanently store submitted payloads.
- Telemetry records metadata only, not submitted content.
- Submitted payloads are not used for training.
- Submitted payloads are not reviewed by humans.
- This skill does not target sensitive data.
- The response does not contain submitted content.
Your responsibility
Squillify does not determine whether submitted content is sensitive. Your application is responsible for deciding what data it is allowed to submit. Your application is responsible for securing the response.
Input schema
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| text | string | No | Bounded inline text source. Required unless file_ref is provided. |
| file_ref | string | No | Tenant-scoped opaque text-file reference. Omit it to use the required inline text; never send both. |
| locale | string | No | BCP 47 word-count locale; omit it for und. |
| word_policy | string | No | Word policy; omit it for orthographic. |
| words_per_minute | number | No | Positive reading rate in words per minute; omit it for 200. |
| rounding | string | No | Duration rounding; omit it for nearest_second. |
| minimum_seconds | integer | No | Non-empty duration floor; omit it for one. |
| return_details | boolean | No | Whether arithmetic details are returned; omit it for true. |
Output schema
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| skill | string | Yes | Producing skill key. |
| duration_seconds | number | Yes | Non-negative estimated seconds. |
| duration_minutes | number | Yes | Non-negative estimated minutes. |
| range_seconds | object | No | Closed uncertainty-band object with non-negative low and high second properties. |
| unit | string | Yes | Measurement unit for the returned duration. |
| policy | string | Yes | Estimation policy used for this duration. |
| locale | string | Yes | Applied BCP 47 locale. |
| details | object | No | Closed arithmetic receipt object with word_count, word_policy, words_per_minute, raw_seconds, rounding, and optional delivery_style properties. |
| warnings | array | Yes | Bounded warning array containing from 0 through 4 items, where each item is one non-fatal advisory string. |
API contract
POST /v1/executecurl -sS -X POST "$BASE/v1/execute" -H "Authorization: Bearer $KEY" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"skillKey":"text.estimate_reading_time","input":{"text":"Your article text here.","words_per_minute":238}}'import { Squillify } from "@squillify/sdk";
const sq = new Squillify({ apiKey: process.env.SQUILLIFY_API_KEY });
const { output } = await sq.execute("text.estimate_reading_time", {"words_per_minute":238,"text":"Machine learning models require large amounts of labeled data for training. Transfer learning reduces this requirement by leveraging pre-trained representations from related tasks, significantly lowering the data and compute needed to achieve competitive performance."});Errors
| Code | HTTP | Retryable | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| VALIDATION_ERROR | 400 | No | The request payload failed schema validation. |
| UNAUTHORIZED | 401 | No | Missing or invalid API key. |
| SKILL_NOT_ACCESSIBLE | 403 | No | The API key is not granted access to this skill. |
| SKILL_NOT_AVAILABLE_FOR_PLAN | 403 | No | This skill is not included in your current plan. |
| PLAN_ELIGIBILITY_UNAVAILABLE | 503 | Yes | Plan eligibility could not be decided. Retry after backoff. |
| SKILL_NOT_FOUND | 404 | No | The requested skill or version does not exist. |
| TENANT_RATE_LIMITED | 429 | Yes | Request rate limit exceeded. Retry after backoff. |
| QUOTA_EXCEEDED | 429 | Yes | Plan quota exhausted. Retryable once the quota period resets. |
| EXECUTION_TIMEOUT | 504 | Yes | Execution exceeded the allowed time budget. |
Other limits
| Limit | Value |
|---|---|
| Recommended inline bytes | 32 KiB |
Limitations
- Does not adjust for content complexity or reader expertise
- Does not account for technical jargon density or rich formatting
- Does not predict comprehension time — only raw reading duration
- Precise timing for highly technical or specialized audiences
- Non-text content timing (slides, video, audio)
- Speaking or presentation duration (use text.estimate_speaking_time)
How to call
POST /v1/execute (requires authentication)
{
"skillKey": "text.estimate_reading_time",
"input": {
"words_per_minute": 238,
"text": "Machine learning models require large amounts of labeled data for training. Transfer learning reduces this requirement by leveraging pre-trained representations from related tasks, significantly lowering the data and compute needed to achieve competitive performance."
}
}Examples
Blog post at average adult reading speed
{
"words_per_minute": 238,
"text": "Machine learning models require large amounts of labeled data for training. Transfer learning reduces this requirement by leveraging pre-trained representations from related tasks, significantly lowering the data and compute needed to achieve competitive performance."
}{
"warnings": [
"Reading time is an estimate based on assumed words per minute."
],
"unit": "seconds",
"policy": "words_per_minute",
"details": {
"word_policy": "orthographic",
"rounding": "nearest_second",
"word_count": 34,
"raw_seconds": 8.571428571428571,
"words_per_minute": 238
},
"range_seconds": {
"high": 11,
"low": 7
},
"locale": "und",
"skill": "text.estimate_reading_time",
"duration_minutes": 0.15,
"duration_seconds": 9
}Short snippet with calculation details
{
"text": "Hello world",
"return_details": true,
"words_per_minute": 200
}{
"warnings": [
"Reading time is an estimate based on assumed words per minute."
],
"unit": "seconds",
"policy": "words_per_minute",
"details": {
"word_policy": "orthographic",
"rounding": "nearest_second",
"word_count": 2,
"raw_seconds": 0.6,
"words_per_minute": 200
},
"range_seconds": {
"high": 1,
"low": 1
},
"locale": "und",
"skill": "text.estimate_reading_time",
"duration_minutes": 0.02,
"duration_seconds": 1
}Recommended use cases
- Generate time-to-read badges for articles or documentation
- Plan content length for newsletters or blog posts
- Check whether copy fits editorial length guidelines
Avoid for
- Precise timing for highly technical or specialized audiences
- Non-text content timing (slides, video, audio)
- Speaking or presentation duration (use text.estimate_speaking_time)
Related skills
Composable with
Safety & privacy
- Runs without calling any external service.
- Your payloads are never stored permanently.
- Telemetry captures metadata only — never your payload contents.
- We never train models on your payloads.
- No human reviews your payloads.